pomonella monitoring with camera-equipped traps. The aim of this paper is to review the state of the art of C. Although automatic traps have been developed for more pest species and there are a large number of papers which investigate insect detection, a limited number of articles focus on the C. With the appropriate combination of the hardware and software components, spraying can be accurately scheduled, and the crop-defending cost will be significantly reduced. From the software side, with the aid of machine vision and machine learning methods, traditional (manual) identification and counting can be solved by algorithm. From the hardware side, more camera-equipped embedded systems have been designed to remotely capture and upload pest trap images. To achieve this goal, a dedicated image capture device and an accurate insect counter algorithm are necessary which make online insect swarm prediction possible. However, this workflow can be automatized. The conventional monitoring approach for insect swarming has been based on traps that are periodically checked by human operators. The crop loss due to the high harmfulness of the insect can be extremely expensive therefore, sophisticated pest management is necessary to protect the crop. Condition: Used See More.The codling moth (Cydia pomonella) is probably the most harmful pest in apple and pear orchards.
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